Fathers 4 Justice South Africa


DARVO Tactics: Weaponizing Manipulation to Alienate Fathers and Destroy Families

How Violent Women Use DARVO


The United Nations Role in Perpetuating the Problem


Conclusion


MLA References

  1. Freyd, Jennifer J. “Deny, Attack, and Reverse Victim and Offender (DARVO).” Trauma and Memory Lab, University of Oregon, https://dynamic.uoregon.edu/jjf/defineDARVO.html.
  2. “What is DARVO?” Medical News Today, 2024, https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/what-is-darvo.
  3. Woodall, Karen. “DARVO: What Women’s Rights Campaigners Don’t Want You to Know.” Karen Woodall Blog, 25 Nov. 2024, https://karenwoodall.blog/2024/11/25/darvo-what-womens-rights-campaigners-dont-want-you-to-know/.
  4. “Parental Alienation Syndrome and the Impact on Children.” Fathers 4 Justice South Africa, 24 Nov. 2024, https://www.f4j.co.za/2024/11/24/the-united-nations-refusal-to-recognize-parental-alienation-syndrome-is-a-failure-to-protect-children/.
  5. Baker, Amy J. L. Adult Children of Parental Alienation Syndrome: Breaking the Ties That Bind. W. W. Norton & Company, 2007.
  6. Gardner, Richard A. “Parental Alienation Syndrome vs. Parental Alienation: Which Diagnosis Should Evaluators Use in Child-Custody Disputes?” Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, vol. 28, no. 2, 2000.
  7. Warshak, Richard A. “Parental Alienation: Overview, Management, Intervention, and Practice Tips.” Journal of the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, vol. 28, no. 1, 2015, pp. 181–213.
  8. Harman, Jennifer J., et al. “Parental Alienating Behaviors: An Unacknowledged Form of Family Violence.” Psychological Bulletin, vol. 144, no. 12, 2018, pp. 1275–1299.
  9. “Flying Monkeys in Abuse Dynamics.” Psychology Today, https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-narcissist-next-door/202003/flying-monkeys-in-abuse-dynamics.
  10. “The Long-Term Effects of Parental Alienation on Children.” Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 2019.
  11. United Nations. “Convention on the Rights of the Child.” 1989, https://www.un.org.
  12. Lorandos, Demosthenes, et al. Parental Alienation: Science and Law. Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 2013.
  13. “Impact of Parental Alienation on Fathers.” American Psychological Association, 2020, https://www.apa.org.
  14. “Parental Alienation and Family Law.” Harvard Law Review, vol. 131, no. 5, 2018, pp. 1523–1551.
  15. Ellis, Elizabeth M. Divorce Wars: Interventions with Families in Conflict. American Psychological Association, 2000.
  16. “The Role of Advocacy Groups in Parental Alienation Cases.” Journal of Social Work, 2022.
  17. Kelly, Joan B., and Michael E. Lamb. “Using Child Development Research to Make Appropriate Custody and Access Decisions for Young Children.” Family Court Review, vol. 49, no. 3, 2011, pp. 450–463.
  18. “Parental Alienation and Its Recognition in Legal Systems.” The International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 2021.
  19. “How Society’s Biases Perpetuate Parental Alienation.” Social Work Today, 2023.
  20. McGuckin, Maria. “The Use of DARVO in High-Conflict Custody Cases.” Journal of Family Trauma, 2024.

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